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Howard County, MD

Pick an industry to see how saturated it is across Howard County's ZIP codes, compared with the U.S. average. All figures use Census ZBP 2023 + ACS 2024.

Dentists

200–222 in Howard County
138–151%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Day care

109–131 in Howard County
125–145%
of U.S. average Above average

Beauty salons

99–121 in Howard County
110–130%
of U.S. average Above average

Fast food

298–314 in Howard County
104–108%
of U.S. average Above average

Nail salons

34–64 in Howard County
93–164%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Gyms

41–73 in Howard County
93–156%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Clothing stores

26–64 in Howard County
87–201%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Restaurants

223–241 in Howard County
81–86%
of U.S. average Below average

Pet care

21–55 in Howard County
77–187%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Coffee shops

57–87 in Howard County
63–92%
of U.S. average Below average

Grocery stores

41–71 in Howard County
61–100%
of U.S. average Below average

Convenience stores

24–58 in Howard County
61–137%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Auto repair

19–55 in Howard County
51–137%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Pharmacies

22–56 in Howard County
49–117%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Car washes

9–47 in Howard County
43–204%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Bars

3–45 in Howard County
7–94%
of U.S. average Range spans bands

Population, migration, and jobs

Population
339,668
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
+2.1%
+6,847 people
Net migration 2024
+1,267
international +2,538, domestic −1,271
Jobs located here
179,992
LODES 2022, −1.8% since 2019
Employed residents
155,378
LODES 2022, −2.2% since 2019
Net movers (IRS)
−1,656
tax year 2021–2022: 20,258 in, 21,914 out

Population. Census estimates 339,668 residents on July 1, 2024, 2.1% above 2020 (+6,847).

Latest year (2023→2024): births minus deaths +1,052, international migration +2,538, domestic migration −1,271. These are model-based estimates built from births, deaths, and migration, revised annually — not a census count, and they can differ from the ACS 5-year figure used elsewhere on the site. Components may not sum exactly because of rounding.

Jobs. LODES counts 179,992 jobs located in the county in 2022 (−1.8% since 2019) and 155,378 employed residents (−2.2% since 2019). A job and a worker are not the same thing: the first is measured at the workplace, the second at the home address, and one person can hold two jobs. Self-employed, military, and informal work are excluded.

Where movers come from and go. IRS matched individual tax returns between 2021 and 2022. 20,258 people (exemptions) moved into Howard County, reporting $1.07B in adjusted gross income; 21,914 moved out, reporting $1.48B. Net: −1,656 people.

Largest sources: Prince George's, MD (2,635) · Montgomery, MD (2,590) · Baltimore, MD (2,452). Largest destinations: Anne Arundel, MD (2,942) · Baltimore, MD (2,310) · Prince George's, MD (1,396).

People are exemptions on matched returns — not a population estimate. Non-filers, dependents claimed elsewhere, and people whose address did not change are treated differently than in Census estimates. Tax data lag about two years.

Each source is reported at its own geography and year. None of them measures demand for a specific business type; they describe whether the local customer base and job base are expanding or shrinking. Definitions and limits →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
21029 Clarksville
+24.9%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change

No ZIP had a statistically significant decrease.

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

ZIP change

Only ZIPs where the 2015–19→2020–24 population change is larger than the ACS margin of error and both windows have at least 2,000 residents. Sorted by population change. Jobs are LODES workplace jobs in the ZIP (2019→latest available year; 2019→2021 for Michigan, none for Alaska); a ZIP can contain more jobs than residents.

ZIPNeighborhood Residents 2015–19Residents 2020–24Pop change JobsJobs change
21029Clarksville 10,89513,607 +24.9% 4,070+12.0%

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

How to read these numbers

Each percentage is the county's density of that business type per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers), divided by the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

Density is a supply-side signal. It does not measure foot traffic, income, tourism, or whether locals actually want more of a given business.

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.