BizGapMap

Home / Limited-service restaurants (fast food) / North Carolina / Mecklenburg County, NC

Mecklenburg County, NC — Fast food Saturation

How many fast food exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 71 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Fast food · Quick-service restaurants · Takeout & delivery counters · Pizza delivery · Sandwich & burger chains. Counted together because official statistics use one 722513 code.

Measured density: Below average — 0.97× the U.S. rate

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 39 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 2 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

In line with the U.S. rate   Mecklenburg County fast food — 97% of the U.S. rate

997 fast food are counted in Mecklenburg County — 6.5 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 97% of the U.S. rate of 6.7.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 18% between 2015 and 2023 (837 → 987). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 28134 (Pineville), 28206 (Charlotte), 28277 (Charlotte) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 28214 (Charlotte), 28207 (Charlotte), 28215 (Charlotte).

BLS QCEW puts the latest county-wide count (2026 Q1) at 1,058 establishments, the freshest available signal.

Measured density: Mecklenburg County sits at 97% of the U.S. rate for fast food. The highest measured density is in 28134 and 28206; the lowest measured density is in 28214 and 28207.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing fast food and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Fast food
997–1,075
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (39 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
6.5
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
6.7
per 10,000 present
County index
0.97×
vs. U.S.
Latest quarter (QCEW)
1,058
2026 Q1 — county total
Residents
1,173,019
31 ZIPs with data
Workers
704,489
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
1,206,285
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
+8.1%
+90,022 people
Net migration 2024
+22,081
international +19,699, domestic +2,382
Jobs located here
795,501
LODES 2022, +6.2% since 2019

Mecklenburg County had an estimated 1,206,285 residents on July 1, 2024 — 8.1% more than in 2020 (+90,022). In the latest year it gained 30,057 people: births minus deaths +7,974, international migration +19,699, domestic migration +2,382. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

795,501 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (+6.2% since 2019), and 542,270 employed residents lived there (+4.7% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
28202 Charlotte
+30.8%
28204 Charlotte
+29.4%
28206 Charlotte
+27.7%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
28212 Charlotte
−11.4%
28270 Charlotte
−10.1%

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses (no paid employees)

Nonemployer businesses
253
no paid employees (2024)
Receipts
$8.9M
published gross receipts
Receipts per business
$35K
gross, not profit

Census Nonemployer Statistics counts businesses with no paid employees — a separate universe from the employer establishments counted above; a business is in one or the other, never both. They are not storefronts by definition: many are home-based, mobile, or part-time.

We show them beside the density index, not inside it. In categories such as nail and beauty salons, child care, and pet care, one-person businesses can outnumber employer establishments, so the employer-only count understates how many businesses exist. That is not evidence of higher demand.

Receipts are gross revenue reported for these businesses — not profit, and not the size of the local market. Census publishes this only at county level, so it is not shown on the ZIP map. See methodology.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery. Individual mapped shops appear as dots at street level — Show locations zooms you in to them (scroll or double-click to zoom).

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size) Mapped shop (OpenStreetMap, street level)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more fast food in that ZIP. They are aggregated, not individual shops. Turquoise dots are individual locations mapped in OpenStreetMap, shown only at street level; they are crowd-sourced and indicative, may be incomplete, and do not equal the official counts. Only the official ZIP totals feed the saturation index.

Market trend — up 18% since 2015

Number of fast food in Mecklenburg County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

837
2015
946
2018
923
2020
904
2021
974
2022
987
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
28134 Pineville
170%
28206 Charlotte
134%
28277 Charlotte
130%
28209 Charlotte
129%
28205 Charlotte
120%
28226 Charlotte
119%
28213 Charlotte
114%
28208 Charlotte
114%
28262 Charlotte
113%
28217 Charlotte
113%
28203 Charlotte
110%
28273 Charlotte
110%
28211 Charlotte
101%
28078 Huntersville
100%
28031 Cornelius
99%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
28214 Charlotte
32%
28207 Charlotte
43%
28215 Charlotte
54%
28210 Charlotte
66%
28278 Charlotte
67%
28270 Charlotte
72%
28036 Davidson
72%
28269 Charlotte
75%
28212 Charlotte
79%
28216 Charlotte
85%
28227 Charlotte
93%
28105 Matthews
94%
28031 Cornelius
99%
28078 Huntersville
100%
28211 Charlotte
101%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few fast food may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersFast foodIndex
28204Charlotte Employment hub 9,31418,668 23 185%
28202Charlotte Employment hub 17,65365,673 30 89%

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = fast food per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersFast food Per 10kIndexStatus
28204Charlotte 9,31418,668 23 12.3 185% High density
28134Pineville 13,24512,291 22 11.3 170% High density
28206Charlotte 15,37516,344 21 8.9 134% Above average
28277Charlotte 73,88247,594 85 8.7 130% Above average
28209Charlotte 24,33116,612 28 8.6 129% Above average
28205Charlotte 51,80613,424 47 8.0 120% Above average
28226Charlotte 39,38114,405 37 7.9 119% Above average
28213Charlotte 45,90410,328 39 7.6 114% Above average
28208Charlotte 40,19748,001 49 7.6 114% Above average
28262Charlotte 50,00346,056 55 7.5 113% Above average
28217Charlotte 32,06460,725 47 7.5 113% Above average
28203Charlotte 18,82335,664 27 7.4 110% Above average
28273Charlotte 50,96669,222 63 7.4 110% Above average
28211Charlotte 33,92521,286 30 6.7 101% Above average
28078Huntersville 71,65730,594 58 6.7 100% Below average
28031Cornelius 31,73312,432 25 6.6 99% Below average
28105Matthews 46,81721,636 36 6.2 94% Below average
28227Charlotte 60,48214,480 42 6.2 93% Below average
28202Charlotte 17,65365,673 30 5.9 89% Below average
28216Charlotte 57,50718,468 38 5.7 85% Below average
28212Charlotte 42,4406,758 24 5.2 79% Below average
28269Charlotte 79,58628,545 47 5.0 75% Below average
28036Davidson 22,9637,969 13 4.8 72% Below average
28270Charlotte 32,4486,041 17 4.8 72% Below average
28278Charlotte 37,4205,683 18 4.5 67% Below average
28210Charlotte 47,35923,499 26 4.4 66% Below average
28215Charlotte 66,6746,067 25 3.6 54% Below average
28207Charlotte 9,5278,937 4 2.9 43% Far below average
28214Charlotte 43,83715,327 11 2.1 32% Far below average
28035Davidson —15 0–2 — — Not published
28070Huntersville —210 0–2 — — Not published
28106Matthews —172 0–2 — — Not published
28126Newell —11 0–2 — — Not published
28130Paw Creek —134 0–2 — — Not published
28201Charlotte —116 0–2 — — Not published
28218Charlotte —90 0–2 — — Not published
28219Charlotte —2,601 0–2 — — Not published
28220Charlotte —95 0–2 — — Not published
28221Charlotte —613 0–2 — — Not published
28222Charlotte —19 0–2 — — Not published
28223Charlotte 4,953747 0–2 — — Not published
28224Charlotte —134 0–2 — — Not published
28230Charlotte —45 0–2 — — Not published
28231Charlotte —33 0–2 — — Not published
28232Charlotte —25 0–2 — — Not published
28233Charlotte —230 0–2 — — Not published
28235Charlotte —9 0–2 — — Not published
28236Charlotte —21 0–2 — — Not published
28237Charlotte —42 0–2 — — Not published
28241Charlotte —339 0–2 — — Not published
28244Charlotte 01,782 3 — — Not published
28246Charlotte —773 3 — — Not published
28247Charlotte —42 0–2 — — Not published
28253Charlotte —954 0–2 — — Not published
28255Charlotte —14,756 0–2 — — Not published
28256Charlotte —1,255 0–2 — — Not published
28260Charlotte —57 0–2 — — Not published
28265Charlotte —26 0–2 — — Not published
28266Charlotte —400 0–2 — — Not published
28271Charlotte —218 0–2 — — Not published
28272Charlotte —63 0–2 — — Not published
28274Charlotte 7471,013 0–2 — — Not published
28280Charlotte 01,220 4 — — Not published
28281Charlotte —812 0–2 — — Not published
28282Charlotte 02,879 0–2 — — Not published
28284Charlotte —169 0–2 — — Not published
28285Charlotte —9 0–2 — — Not published
28287Charlotte —126 0–2 — — Not published
28288Charlotte —10 0–2 — — Not published
28297Charlotte —9 0–2 — — Not published
28299Charlotte —45 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Charlotte

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse Charlotte retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse Charlotte retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse Charlotte retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Mecklenburg County and fast food

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 722513 — limited-service restaurants. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. BLS QCEW (quarterly) is newer than ZBP — 2026 Q1 shows 1,058 establishments county-wide for this industry. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (6.67 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.