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Minnehaha County, SD — Restaurants Saturation

How many restaurants exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 22 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Sit-down restaurants with table service. Counted together because official statistics use one 722511 code.

Measured density: Below average — 0.79× the U.S. rate (between 0.79× and 0.90× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 14 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 10 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

Range spans the U.S. rate   Minnehaha County restaurants — 79–90% of the U.S. rate

137 restaurants are counted in Minnehaha County — 5.0 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 79% of the U.S. rate of 6.4.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 13% between 2015 and 2023 (114 → 129). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 57104 (Sioux Falls), 57110 (Sioux Falls), 57105 (Sioux Falls) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 57107 (Sioux Falls), 57005 (Brandon), 57033 (Hartford).

BLS QCEW puts the latest county-wide count (2026 Q1) at 142 establishments, the freshest available signal.

Measured density: Minnehaha County sits at 79% of the U.S. rate for restaurants. 10 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 79% and 90% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 57104 and 57110; the lowest measured density is in 57107 and 57005.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing restaurants and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Restaurants
137–165
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (14 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
5.0
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
6.4
per 10,000 present
County index
0.79×
vs. U.S.
Latest quarter (QCEW)
142
2026 Q1 — county total
Residents
209,802
18 ZIPs with data
Workers
123,578
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
208,639
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
+5.5%
+10,921 people
Net migration 2024
+900
international +587, domestic +313
Jobs located here
132,357
LODES 2022, +0.8% since 2019

Minnehaha County had an estimated 208,639 residents on July 1, 2024 — 5.5% more than in 2020 (+10,921). In the latest year it gained 2,175 people: births minus deaths +1,255, international migration +587, domestic migration +313. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

132,357 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (+0.8% since 2019), and 107,280 employed residents lived there (+1.3% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
57110 Sioux Falls
+26.5%
57107 Sioux Falls
+21.2%
57106 Sioux Falls
+9.6%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change

No ZIP had a statistically significant decrease.

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses (no paid employees)

Nonemployer businesses
28
no paid employees (2024)
Receipts
$1.4M
published gross receipts
Receipts per business
$49K
gross, not profit

Census Nonemployer Statistics counts businesses with no paid employees — a separate universe from the employer establishments counted above; a business is in one or the other, never both. They are not storefronts by definition: many are home-based, mobile, or part-time.

We show them beside the density index, not inside it. In categories such as nail and beauty salons, child care, and pet care, one-person businesses can outnumber employer establishments, so the employer-only count understates how many businesses exist. That is not evidence of higher demand.

Receipts are gross revenue reported for these businesses — not profit, and not the size of the local market. Census publishes this only at county level, so it is not shown on the ZIP map. See methodology.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery. Individual mapped shops appear as dots at street level — Show locations zooms you in to them (scroll or double-click to zoom).

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size) Mapped shop (OpenStreetMap, street level)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more restaurants in that ZIP. They are aggregated, not individual shops. Turquoise dots are individual locations mapped in OpenStreetMap, shown only at street level; they are crowd-sourced and indicative, may be incomplete, and do not equal the official counts. Only the official ZIP totals feed the saturation index.

Market trend — up 13% since 2015

Number of restaurants in Minnehaha County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

114
2015
134
2018
129
2020
131
2021
134
2022
129
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
57104 Sioux Falls
126%
57110 Sioux Falls
90%
57105 Sioux Falls
87%
57106 Sioux Falls
84%
57103 Sioux Falls
82%
57033 Hartford
77%
57005 Brandon
56%
57107 Sioux Falls
44%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
57107 Sioux Falls
44%
57005 Brandon
56%
57033 Hartford
77%
57103 Sioux Falls
82%
57106 Sioux Falls
84%
57105 Sioux Falls
87%
57110 Sioux Falls
90%
57104 Sioux Falls
126%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few restaurants may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersRestaurantsIndex
57117Sioux Falls Destination 5312,625 0–2 —
57197Sioux Falls Employment hub 3881,222 0–2 —

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = restaurants per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersRestaurants Per 10kIndexStatus
57104Sioux Falls 26,96333,331 35 8.0 126% Above average
57110Sioux Falls 23,3135,291 15 5.8 90% Below average
57105Sioux Falls 23,28721,732 19 5.6 87% Below average
57106Sioux Falls 51,90718,785 33 5.4 84% Below average
57103Sioux Falls 35,58212,558 22 5.3 82% Below average
57033Hartford 5,5761,054 3 4.9 77% Below average
57005Brandon 12,2903,610 5 3.5 56% Below average
57107Sioux Falls 12,60510,408 5 2.8 44% Far below average
57003Baltic 2,274352 0–2 — — Not published
57018Colton 1,495129 0–2 — — Not published
57020Crooks 1,622114 0–2 — — Not published
57022Dell Rapids 5,3391,318 0–2 — — Not published
57030Garretson 2,510516 0–2 — — Not published
57035Humboldt 1,591285 0–2 — — Not published
57055Renner 1,404154 0–2 — — Not published
57068Valley Springs 1,60394 0–2 — — Not published
57101Sioux Falls —527 0–2 — — Not published
57109Sioux Falls —84 0–2 — — Not published
57117Sioux Falls 5312,625 0–2 — — Not published
57118Sioux Falls —54 0–2 — — Not published
57197Sioux Falls 3881,222 0–2 — — Not published
57198Sioux Falls —455 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Sioux Falls

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse Sioux Falls retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse Sioux Falls retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse Sioux Falls retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Minnehaha County and restaurants

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 722511 — full-service restaurants. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. BLS QCEW (quarterly) is newer than ZBP — 2026 Q1 shows 142 establishments county-wide for this industry. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (6.39 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.