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Lowest measured density of dentists in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has 16 ZIP codes where published counts of dentists are statistically below the U.S. rate. Coverage is the Pennsylvania counties on this site, not the whole state. Same filters as the radius search. Census ZBP 2023 + ACS 2024.

Includes: General & family dentists · Orthodontists · Oral surgeons · Other dental specialists. Counted together because official statistics use one 621210 code.

Statistically low ZIPs
16
Poisson p < 0.05
Comparable ZIPs
229
published count ≥ 5, ≥ 10,000 residents
U.S. rate
3.4
per 10,000 present

Coverage. Only the Pennsylvania counties BizGapMap covers, not the whole state. A missing state page means no ZIP there cleared the test — we do not publish an empty list.

Lowest measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A low published count can mean weak demand, no suitable space, commuters spending elsewhere, or businesses with no paid employees that ZBP does not count. Each line is a question to check locally.

False positives. The test is one-sided at 5% with no correction for looking at many ZIPs. Of 229 comparable ZIPs here, about 11 could clear the bar by chance. Small ZIPs rarely reach significance, so “not on this list” does not mean “no gap”.

ZIP codes

ZIPCityCounty DentistsExpected IndexBandZIP type ResidentsTest
19124 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 7 26.0 27% Far below average Residential 71,004 p < 0.001
19139 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 5 15.5 32% Far below average Residential 43,090 p < 0.01
18015 Bethlehem Northampton County 6 16.9 35% Far below average Mixed 34,852 p < 0.01
19144 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 7 18.7 37% Far below average Residential 50,580 p < 0.01
19130 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 5 11.8 43% Far below average Residential 30,116 p ≈ 0.024
18702 Wilkes Barre Luzerne County 8 17.9 45% Far below average Mixed 41,970 p < 0.01
19111 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 11 24.2 45% Far below average Residential 66,283 p < 0.01
18042 Easton Northampton County 8 17.5 46% Far below average Residential 45,532 p < 0.01
19044 Horsham Montgomery County 5 10.7 47% Far below average Mixed 17,279 p ≈ 0.044
19146 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 7 15.0 47% Far below average Residential 41,058 p ≈ 0.018
17602 Lancaster Lancaster County 10 20.5 49% Far below average Residential 52,217 p < 0.01
19135 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 6 12.3 49% Far below average Residential 33,803 p ≈ 0.040
19320 Coatesville Chester County 10 20.3 49% Far below average Residential 55,941 p < 0.01
15213 Pittsburgh Allegheny County 11 20.6 53% Below average Employment hub 30,466 p ≈ 0.016
19134 Philadelphia Philadelphia County 12 20.3 59% Below average Residential 53,594 p ≈ 0.033
19335 Downingtown Chester County 12 20.0 60% Below average Residential 53,629 p ≈ 0.039

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns. Sorted by measured density, lowest first.

How this is built

Who can be listed. ZIPs in the covered counties whose county has at least 15 ZIPs in our data, with at least 10,000 residents, and at least 5 published businesses in this industry. Census hides counts of 0–2; derived remainders are excluded.

Statistically low. P(X ≤ n | expected) < 0.05, where expected is the U.S. establishments-per-person-present rate times this ZIP’s demand (residents + 0.5 × jobs located here). Same definition as the index, so the percentage and the test cannot disagree. Full test →

ZIP type is jobs per resident, not zoning. A residential ZIP can look low because residents shop near work.

Questions

What does “lowest measured density” mean for dentists? A ZIP is listed only when Census published at least 5 dentists with paid employees, the ZIP has at least 10,000 residents, and a one-sided Poisson test finds the count statistically below the U.S. rate (p < 0.05). Index 100% is the national density per person present.

Is a low-density ZIP a place to open this kind of business? No. A low published count of dentists can mean weak demand, no suitable space, residents shopping near work, or businesses with no paid employees that Census ZBP does not count. Each line is a question to check locally, not a recommendation.

Why is a state missing from this list? A state page exists only when at least one ZIP in the counties we cover clears the same test as the radius search. We do not publish an empty list. Coverage is those counties, not the whole state.

← All states for dentists  ·  Dentists in Pennsylvania (county totals)  ·  Search by radius

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.