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Onondaga County, NY — Gas stations Saturation

How many gas stations exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 51 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Gas stations with a convenience store · Fuel + mart locations. Counted together because official statistics use one 447110 code.

Measured density: Range spans bands — 0.71× the U.S. rate (between 0.71× and 1.07× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 32 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 25 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

Range spans the U.S. rate   Onondaga County gas stations — 71–107% of the U.S. rate

101 gas stations are counted in Onondaga County — 1.7 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 71% of the U.S. rate of 2.4.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has fallen 7% between 2015 and 2023 (101 → 94). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 13206 (Syracuse), 13205 (Syracuse), 13212 (Syracuse) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 13210 (Syracuse), 13208 (Syracuse), 13090 (Liverpool).

Census County Business Patterns (2023) puts the county-wide count at 126 establishments, including locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA — so it can run slightly above the sum of the ZIP rows on this page. It is annual, so it lags more than QCEW.

Measured density: Onondaga County sits at 71% of the U.S. rate for gas stations. 25 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 71% and 107% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 13206 and 13205; the lowest measured density is in 13210 and 13208.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing gas stations and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Gas stations
101–165
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (32 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
1.7
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
2.4
per 10,000 present
County index
0.71×
vs. U.S.
Latest year (CBP)
126
2023 — $39M annual payroll
Residents
473,091
43 ZIPs with data
Workers
218,807
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
469,812
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
−0.9%
−4,406 people
Net migration 2024
+549
international +2,795, domestic −2,246
Jobs located here
246,537
LODES 2022, −4.7% since 2019

Onondaga County had an estimated 469,812 residents on July 1, 2024 — 0.9% fewer than in 2020 (−4,406). In the latest year it gained 586 people: births minus deaths +38, international migration +2,795, domestic migration −2,246. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

246,537 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (−4.7% since 2019), and 207,765 employed residents lived there (−4.8% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
13027 Baldwinsville
+6.2%
13116 Minoa
+5.3%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
13210 Syracuse
−29.1%

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses

Not shown. Census publishes gasoline stations only as a broader 2022 grouping (NAICS 4571) that also includes other fuel retailers, so a convenience-store-gas-station-only nonemployer count is not published.

Census Nonemployer Statistics 2024 (NAICS 2022). We do not approximate this figure.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery. Individual mapped shops appear as dots at street level — Show locations zooms you in to them (scroll or double-click to zoom).

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size) Mapped shop (OpenStreetMap, street level)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more gas stations in that ZIP. They are aggregated, not individual shops. Turquoise dots are individual locations mapped in OpenStreetMap, shown only at street level; they are crowd-sourced and indicative, may be incomplete, and do not equal the official counts. Only the official ZIP totals feed the saturation index.

Market trend — down 7% since 2015

Number of gas stations in Onondaga County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

101
2015
122
2018
114
2020
98
2021
98
2022
94
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
13206 Syracuse
166%
13205 Syracuse
163%
13212 Syracuse
144%
13039 Cicero
143%
13031 Camillus
138%
13224 Syracuse
126%
13088 Liverpool
111%
13219 Syracuse
98%
13041 Clay
97%
13214 Syracuse
96%
13057 East Syracuse
94%
13027 Baldwinsville
88%
13066 Fayetteville
83%
13204 Syracuse
82%
13215 Syracuse
78%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
13210 Syracuse
59%
13208 Syracuse
66%
13090 Liverpool
74%
13215 Syracuse
78%
13204 Syracuse
82%
13066 Fayetteville
83%
13027 Baldwinsville
88%
13057 East Syracuse
94%
13214 Syracuse
96%
13041 Clay
97%
13219 Syracuse
98%
13088 Liverpool
111%
13224 Syracuse
126%
13031 Camillus
138%
13039 Cicero
143%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few gas stations may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

Employment hubs & destinations

These ZIPs have far more workers (or visitors) than residents, so their counts are driven by daytime and visitor demand — not a place to read "shortage" from resident numbers alone.

ZIPNeighborhoodType ResidentsWorkersGas stationsIndex
13153Skaneateles Falls Employment hub 4031,016 0–2 —
13202Syracuse Employment hub 7,09816,780 0–2 —

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = gas stations per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersGas stations Per 10kIndexStatus
13206Syracuse 16,2458,138 8 3.9 166% High density
13205Syracuse 19,1373,156 8 3.9 163% High density
13212Syracuse 19,91712,984 9 3.4 144% Above average
13039Cicero 16,9517,355 7 3.4 143% Above average
13031Camillus 16,2853,998 6 3.3 138% Above average
13224Syracuse 8,6592,694 3 3.0 126% Above average
13088Liverpool 22,07316,853 8 2.6 111% Above average
13219Syracuse 14,7444,793 4 2.3 98% Below average
13041Clay 12,3301,431 3 2.3 97% Below average
13214Syracuse 8,7028,867 3 2.3 96% Below average
13057East Syracuse 14,25325,589 6 2.2 94% Below average
13027Baldwinsville 35,0886,570 8 2.1 88% Below average
13066Fayetteville 12,5045,383 3 2.0 83% Below average
13204Syracuse 19,44012,417 5 1.9 82% Below average
13215Syracuse 14,7512,864 3 1.9 78% Below average
13090Liverpool 29,00410,286 6 1.8 74% Below average
13208Syracuse 22,9935,076 4 1.6 66% Below average
13210Syracuse 19,80317,623 4 1.4 59% Below average
13029Brewerton 7,725812 0–2 — — Not published
13030Bridgeport 3,635345 0–2 — — Not published
13060Elbridge 2,725494 0–2 — — Not published
13063Fabius 1,624112 0–2 — — Not published
13078Jamesville 10,1193,224 0–2 — — Not published
13080Jordan 3,313399 0–2 — — Not published
13082Kirkville 4,314252 0–2 — — Not published
13084La Fayette 4,159539 0–2 — — Not published
13089Liverpool —102 0–2 — — Not published
13104Manlius 16,1682,353 0–2 — — Not published
13108Marcellus 6,093778 0–2 — — Not published
13110Marietta 2,49483 0–2 — — Not published
13112Memphis 2,140111 0–2 — — Not published
13116Minoa 3,653220 0–2 — — Not published
13120Nedrow 1,625138 0–2 — — Not published
13138Pompey 15765 0–2 — — Not published
13152Skaneateles 7,6813,545 0–2 — — Not published
13153Skaneateles Falls 4031,016 0–2 — — Not published
13159Tully 5,2041,451 0–2 — — Not published
13164Warners 2,904744 0–2 — — Not published
13201Syracuse —913 3 — — Not published
13202Syracuse 7,09816,780 0–2 — — Not published
13203Syracuse 16,1807,621 0–2 — — Not published
13207Syracuse 12,290560 0–2 — — Not published
13209Syracuse 12,7145,681 0–2 — — Not published
13211Syracuse 6,1113,715 0–2 — — Not published
13217Syracuse —76 0–2 — — Not published
13218Syracuse —3 0–2 — — Not published
13220Syracuse —484 0–2 — — Not published
13221Syracuse —1,370 0–2 — — Not published
13244Syracuse 9,68311,692 0–2 — — Not published
13261Syracuse —38 0–2 — — Not published
13290Syracuse 01,556 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in East Syracuse

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse East Syracuse retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse East Syracuse retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse East Syracuse retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Onondaga County and gas stations

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 447110 — gasoline stations with convenience stores. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. This industry has no clean QCEW series, so the freshest county signal is Census County Business Patterns 2023: 126 establishments and $39M in annual payroll county-wide. This count includes locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA, so it can be slightly higher than the sum of the ZIP rows. CBP is annual and slower than QCEW. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (2.37 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.