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Kings County, NY — Car washes Saturation

How many car washes exist per person present — residents plus daytime workers — by ZIP code, compared with the U.S. average. Establishment data: Census ZBP 2023. Population: ACS 2024 5-year. 44 ZIP codes analyzed.

Includes: Car wash tunnels & bays · Self-serve & automatic washes · Detailing (wash-attached). Counted together because official statistics use one 811192 code.

Measured density: Range spans bands — 0.45× the U.S. rate (between 0.45× and 0.75× once withheld ZIP cells are counted)

Why a range: Census does not publish a ZIP-by-industry count when that ZIP has 0–2 businesses. 28 ZIP cells in this county are withheld, 22 of them with residents. Each could hold 0, 1, or 2 businesses: counting them all as 0 gives the low end, counting them all as 2 gives the high end — the data cannot say where the truth sits. The density range uses only the populated cells, since ZIPs without residents are excluded from per-person rates. How ranges work

Range spans the U.S. rate   Kings County car washes — 45–75% of the U.S. rate

66 car washes are counted in Kings County — 0.2 per 10,000 people present (residents + daytime workers), 45% of the U.S. rate of 0.5.

On the comparable ZIP set (ZIPs with a published count in every year), the total has risen 21% between 2015 and 2023 (34 → 41). That set is smaller than today's county total. 2020–2021 were pandemic-distorted, and Census rounds counts, so small moves are within noise.

Measured supply density is highest in 11232 (Brooklyn), 11234 (Brooklyn), 11238 (Brooklyn) — well above the national rate. On measured density alone, the lowest-density residential ZIPs with a published count are 11214 (Brooklyn), 11229 (Brooklyn), 11218 (Brooklyn).

Census County Business Patterns (2023) puts the county-wide count at 85 establishments, including locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA — so it can run slightly above the sum of the ZIP rows on this page. It is annual, so it lags more than QCEW.

Measured density: Kings County sits at 45% of the U.S. rate for car washes. 22 ZIPs with population have no published count (each 0–2 businesses), so the true per-capita rate is between 45% and 75% of the U.S. rate. Why. The highest measured density is in 11232 and 11234; the lowest measured density is in 11214 and 11229.

This is a supply-side read: it counts existing car washes and the people present, not foot traffic, income, rent, or whether locals want more. Treat low density as a question to check, not an answer.

Car washes
66–122
published count; upper bound counts each withheld ZIP cell as 2 (28 cells) (2023)
Per 10,000 present
0.2
residents + daytime workers
U.S. average
0.5
per 10,000 present
County index
0.45×
vs. U.S.
Latest year (CBP)
85
2023 — $29M annual payroll
Residents
2,631,396
38 ZIPs with data
Workers
741,324
jobs located in county

Is the area growing?

Population
2,617,631
Census PEP, July 1 2024
Change since 2020
−3.6%
−98,824 people
Net migration 2024
+9,511
international +37,669, domestic −28,158
Jobs located here
897,513
LODES 2022, +2.7% since 2019

Kings County had an estimated 2,617,631 residents on July 1, 2024 — 3.6% fewer than in 2020 (−98,824). In the latest year it gained 24,694 people: births minus deaths +15,400, international migration +37,669, domestic migration −28,158. Components are published separately and may not sum exactly.

897,513 jobs were located in the county in 2022 (+2.7% since 2019), and 1,176,979 employed residents lived there (−2.7% since 2019). LODES counts wage and salary jobs covered by unemployment insurance plus federal jobs; it excludes the self-employed and military, and counts jobs rather than unique people. 2019→2022 spans the pandemic, so read it as one change, not a trend.

Population and migration say whether the customer base is growing. They do not say whether people want another business of this type. Definitions and limits →  ·  Full county detail →

ZIP gaining residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
11239 Brooklyn
+28.5%
11212 Brooklyn
+17.7%
11222 Brooklyn
+16.2%
ZIP losing residents
2015–19 → 2020–24
Change
11211 Brooklyn
−36.7%
11236 Brooklyn
−12.7%
11234 Brooklyn
−11.1%

ACS 5-year estimates for 2015–2019 and 2020–2024. Only ZIPs with at least 2,000 residents in both windows and a change larger than the survey margin of error (90%) are listed — small ZIPs move a lot on paper without a real signal.

Nonemployer businesses

Not shown. Census publishes only a broader group that also includes oil-change and other auto service shops, so a car-wash-only nonemployer count is not published.

Census Nonemployer Statistics 2024 (NAICS 2022). We do not approximate this figure.

Saturation map

Each ZIP area is shaded by its density of this business type per person present (residents + workers) vs. the U.S. average. Click any ZIP to zoom to its boundary, see its numbers, and switch to aerial imagery.

Basemap:
Under 50% 50–100% 100–150% 150–250% 250%+ 0–2 (not published) / no data ZIP total (dot size)

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles by OpenFreeMap.

White dots are ZIP totals from the official Census count — the bigger the dot, the more car washes in that ZIP.

Market trend — up 21% since 2015

Number of car washes in Kings County across 2015–2023, on a consistent set of ZIP codes present in every year — so changes are real, not ZIP-boundary artifacts. 2015/2018 are pre-pandemic baselines; 2020/2021 are COVID-distorted.

34
2015
38
2018
41
2020
40
2021
42
2022
41
2023

Highest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
11232 Brooklyn
281%
11234 Brooklyn
132%
11238 Brooklyn
128%
11224 Brooklyn
112%
11219 Brooklyn
106%
11203 Brooklyn
98%
11208 Brooklyn
92%
11223 Brooklyn
90%
11236 Brooklyn
87%
11207 Brooklyn
81%
11235 Brooklyn
81%
11220 Brooklyn
75%
11211 Brooklyn
73%
11218 Brooklyn
70%
11229 Brooklyn
70%

Lowest measured density

ZIP
vs. U.S. average
Index
11214 Brooklyn
63%
11229 Brooklyn
70%
11218 Brooklyn
70%
11211 Brooklyn
73%
11220 Brooklyn
75%
11235 Brooklyn
81%
11207 Brooklyn
81%
11236 Brooklyn
87%
11223 Brooklyn
90%
11208 Brooklyn
92%
11203 Brooklyn
98%
11219 Brooklyn
106%
11224 Brooklyn
112%
11238 Brooklyn
128%
11234 Brooklyn
132%
Low measured density is not evidence of opportunity. A ZIP with few car washes may simply lack foot traffic, retail space, or demand. We rank only residential and mixed ZIPs here; employment hubs and visitor destinations are listed separately below. ZIPs where Census did not publish a count (0–2 businesses) are not ranked: they may be the least served of all, but the data cannot tell 0 from 1 or 2. Verify those locally.

All ZIP codes

Click a column header to sort. Index = car washes per 10,000 people present (residents + 0.5×workers) ÷ the U.S. average. 100% = exactly average.

ZIPNeighborhood ResidentsWorkersCar washes Per 10kIndexStatus
11232Brooklyn 27,81631,662 6 1.4 281% Very high density
11234Brooklyn 83,18719,304 6 0.6 132% Above average
11238Brooklyn 58,34510,588 4 0.6 128% Above average
11224Brooklyn 50,8227,986 3 0.5 112% Above average
11219Brooklyn 94,19642,483 6 0.5 106% Above average
11203Brooklyn 74,81716,898 4 0.5 98% Below average
11208Brooklyn 105,42810,635 5 0.5 92% Below average
11223Brooklyn 78,09326,032 4 0.4 90% Below average
11236Brooklyn 88,05112,742 4 0.4 87% Below average
11207Brooklyn 93,19814,853 4 0.4 81% Below average
11235Brooklyn 78,55845,195 4 0.4 81% Below average
11220Brooklyn 90,65236,084 4 0.4 75% Below average
11211Brooklyn 65,31436,368 3 0.4 73% Below average
11218Brooklyn 72,04230,451 3 0.3 70% Below average
11229Brooklyn 78,37719,393 3 0.3 70% Below average
11214Brooklyn 89,39717,006 3 0.3 63% Below average
11201Brooklyn 70,67455,471 0–2 — — Not published
11202Brooklyn —58 0–2 — — Not published
11204Brooklyn 79,80018,343 0–2 — — Not published
11205Brooklyn 51,67620,861 0–2 — — Not published
11206Brooklyn 93,02029,577 0–2 — — Not published
11209Brooklyn 71,00415,871 0–2 — — Not published
11210Brooklyn 57,91511,876 0–2 — — Not published
11212Brooklyn 89,02012,769 0–2 — — Not published
11213Brooklyn 68,8465,882 0–2 — — Not published
11215Brooklyn 70,44128,322 0–2 — — Not published
11216Brooklyn 60,6857,818 0–2 — — Not published
11217Brooklyn 43,49020,006 0–2 — — Not published
11221Brooklyn 91,5887,755 0–2 — — Not published
11222Brooklyn 42,85316,703 0–2 — — Not published
11225Brooklyn 58,1586,239 0–2 — — Not published
11226Brooklyn 95,1449,078 0–2 — — Not published
11228Brooklyn 42,2415,196 0–2 — — Not published
11230Brooklyn 86,97839,731 0–2 — — Not published
11231Brooklyn 38,27612,186 0–2 — — Not published
11233Brooklyn 81,8227,391 0–2 — — Not published
11237Brooklyn 45,33414,734 0–2 — — Not published
11239Brooklyn 16,4103,684 0–2 — — Not published
11241Brooklyn —572 0–2 — — Not published
11242Brooklyn —521 0–2 — — Not published
11243Brooklyn —93 0–2 — — Not published
11245Brooklyn —3,042 0–2 — — Not published
11249Brooklyn 47,72814,151 0–2 — — Not published
11252Brooklyn —86 0–2 — — Not published

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Find an actual space in Brooklyn

The numbers above tell you how the market looks. To find a specific storefront, these marketplaces list available retail space for lease.

LoopNet
Largest commercial marketplace
Browse Brooklyn retail space →
Crexi
Free listings + market data
Browse Brooklyn retail space →
CityFeet
Retail space for lease
Browse Brooklyn retail space →

Open vacancy data (actual empty units) is only published by some cities; where it exists we show it directly. Listings above are third-party.

Census withholds some ZIP-by-industry cells to protect small businesses. 0–2 means the cell was not published (Census publishes industry counts only at 3+ per ZIP), so the ZIP is left unranked rather than counted as zero. ~ means the count is estimated from the broader industry group and can be off by a business or two.

Follow Kings County and car washes

When a data vintage changes or a section of this report is revised, we post it to a public update feed. No email address, no account, no tracking — and nothing is sent unless something actually changed.

Subscribe to updates (RSS) How these numbers are built →

Methodology & sources

Establishments. U.S. Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP 2023), NAICS 811192 — car washes. Counts establishments with paid employees. ZBP is published annually with a ~2-year lag.

Fresh county signal. This industry has no clean QCEW series, so the freshest county signal is Census County Business Patterns 2023: 85 establishments and $29M in annual payroll county-wide. This count includes locations in ZIP codes that do not map to a ZCTA, so it can be slightly higher than the sum of the ZIP rows. CBP is annual and slower than QCEW. It cannot be broken down by ZIP.

Population. U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year ZCTA population (table B01003). Workers are the ZIP's total employment from the same 2023 ZBP file.

Demand ("people present"). Demand comes from residents and daytime workers: residents + 0.5 × workers. This is the single documented assumption in the model and can be tuned.

Index. index = (ZIP establishments ÷ ZIP demand × 10,000) ÷ the U.S. average for this industry (0.49 per 10,000 present). It is a supply-side density measure; it does not capture income, rent, tourism, or whether locals actually want more.

Read the full methodology →  ·  Data sources & vintages →

BizGapMap — free, no-login small-business saturation reports for major U.S. counties. Built entirely from public U.S. Census, BLS, and IRS data (ZBP 2023, ACS 2024 5-year, PEP 2024, LODES, QCEW, IRS SOI). No forecasts, no revenue guesses — withheld cells are marked, and the few derived counts are labelled as estimates.